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La Perouse Museum & Headland

La Perouse Museum & Headland

Category Archives: History

Receveur Tree Stump - Artists at Work on Reproduction

15 Thursday Nov 2012

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Receveur

Photos: The original Tree Stump. At work filling the tree-trunk mould is Mr Ramon and Mde Ramon who will finish the polishing in a few weeks. Further details about the artists and La Fonderie de Bronze Lauragaise.

Casting of the bronze moulding of the eucalyptus tree trunk at the Fonderie Lauragaise at Blan (Tarn)

From P. BÉRARD, Laperouse Museum in Albi

On 13 November [2012] the spectacular operation of casting the eucalyptus tree trunk took place, a facsimile of the one that formerly stood near the tomb of Père Receveur at Botany Bay. This copy is destined for the Australian Lapérouse association. The preparation of the double-walled mould made of graphite, resistant to molten metal at 1200o, is rather complex.A first impression is taken in elastomere and is then transferred to this hard material with a vessel inside which contains a complex pipe system, to ensure a good dispersal of the bronze and the progressive elimination of air and burning gases. The mould itself is heated to 800oin an autoclave to avoid any thermal shock. This operation, which includes rapid and dangerous handling manoeuvres, is critical. In case of serious imperfections, there is nothing to do but to make another mould and a new casting, although the molten material itself costs more than 1000€.

After cooling, removal of the pipe system and the interior and exterior moulds, and repair of slight imperfections, the process remains a long job, in several stages, a little like that of leather [tanning] which changes a rough unattractive material into a product that is pleasant to look at and to touch, true to the original.

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Banksia Seeds recovered from Boussole

10 Wednesday Oct 2012

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Botany

“Banksia seeds collected by the Lapérouse Expedition “ By Henri Colombié

In Nos. 43 and 44 of the ‘Journal de bord’, we touched on the experiment attempted by the Conservatoire national botanique [National Botanical Conservatory] of Brest, an organization engaged in the preservation of diversity in the wild plants of the national patrimony, to germinate the Banksia seeds that had been collected from the wreck of the Boussole at Vanikoro by divers of the Solomons Association and preserved in Nouméa. On the advice of Alain Conan, we then got in touch with Dr Stéphane Buord, Director of International Scientific Relations at the Conservatory.
This delicate experiment was carried out with the help of INRA (Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique) in Dijon [National Institute for Agricultural Research – this is the No.1 agricultural institute in Europe and no.2 in the world], of Végénov, Continue reading →

Centenary of Terney - Russia

01 Saturday Sep 2012

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Expedition

Centenary of the creation of Terney[1]

At the request of the Association, M. Patrick de Ternay visited the city of Terney [Russia] on 14 September 2008, following receipt of an invitation from the municipality of Terney.

Some 121 years after the Continue reading →

Cartography of Easter Island in the 18th century - La Perouse Bay

01 Saturday Sep 2012

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Expedition

Four expeditions led by Europeans visited Easter Island during the course of the 18th century.
The Dutch expedition led by Jacob Roggeveen revealed, in 1722, the existence of this isolated land in the South Pacific, its discovery on Easter Sunday giving rise to its name.
In 1770, the Spanish sent a surveying expedition from Callao in Peru to this island which they considered to be in their zone of influence, although it lies almost 4,000 km from the coast of Chili. Led by Don Felipe Gonzalez y Haedo and composed of two ships, the San Lorenzo and the frigate Santa Rosalia, the expedition anchored on the northern side of the island on the 16th November in a bay immediately baptized ‘Gonzalez y Haedo’. Continue reading →

Soldier’s Settlement, Matraville, French Street Signs

24 Friday Aug 2012

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Legacy

Presentation of a French-style street plaque to the Mayor of Randwick, Cr Scott Nash

On Wednesday 20 August, in the reception room of the French Consulate-General, a ceremony was held in which a French-style street plaque was handed to Cr Scott Nash, Mayor of Randwick City Council. It is very interesting to reflect on the earlier history of this object, seemingly quite foreign to Sydney.

Four years ago, Mr Théo Arfaras, President of the French North African Veterans Association, arranged the delivery of half-a-dozen French-style street plaques, commemorating various of the World War I Western Front battlefields where Australian ‘diggers’ had distinguished themselves, along with French poilus, during that bloodiest of conflicts. These street signs, produced upon the French pattern, were erected at Matraville, the site of a soldier settlement after the Great War. In the spirit of Australian larrikinism, someone – possibly a descendant of one of those Australian veterans! – ‘souvenired’ one of the street plaques. Mr Arfaras, through contacts he has in France, prevailed upon the Conseil Général Nord-Pas de Calais (the equivalent of an Australian state government) to provide a replacement. It was this replacement that was presented to Cr Nash.

Mr Arfaras dedicated the plaque to one of the 160 Diggers who declared themselves born in France, Private Léon Jean BRIAND, a veteran of the French Navy, enlisted in the AIF in 1914 and served with the 16th Battalion, AIF (a Western Australian unit) on Gallipoli where he was awarded the Military Medal for bravery in the defence of Quinn’s Post. Private BRIAND – he was promoted to corporal and demoted several times – was wounded in the head on Gallipoli and repatriated to Australia. He spent a year recovering before rejoining his unit in France. At the First Battle of Bullecourt (11 April 1917), he was again wounded and taken prisoner. The 4th and 12th Brigades of the 4th Australian Division, which carried out the attack as part of the British offensive against the Hindenburg Line, suffered over 3,300 casualties. Léon Briand was repatriated by the Germans in 1918. It is interesting to speculate what effect his head wound had on his subsequent disciplinary problems.

The ceremony was very kindly hosted by Monsieur Eric Berti, Consul Général de France, who provided excellent food and drink. Also present were Madame Sylvia Galvao, Deputy Consul, and Madame Merlyn Gorana of the Consulate staff, Madame Flore Gregorini, of ‘Le Petit Journal’, a French news service, Mr Brad Manera, Executive Manager of the Anzac Memorial, and Mr Jim Munro, Vice-President of the ‘Families and Friends of the First AIF Inc.’ Dr William Land AM represented the Association Nationale des Membres de l’Ordre National du Mérite and Professor Ross Steele, President of the Société des Membres de la Légion d’Honneur, who had a prior engagement, sent his apologies.

This function was an excellent example of the devoir sacré de mémoire partagée (the sacred duty towards shared memories) of the diggers and poilus, fighting side by side in the charnel house of the Western Front. To be able to honour a Frenchman, serving in the Australian Army, a man decorated for gallantry under fire, is doubly fortunate.

Dr William Land AM

(Photo: L-R: Théo Arfaras - President of the French North African Veterans Association, Brad Manera - Executive Manager of the Anzac Memorial, Scott Nash - Mayor of Randwick City Council, Monsieur Eric Berti, Consul Général de France, Jim Munro - Vice-President of the ‘Families and Friends of the First AIF Inc.’)

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